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Sustainability Careers: Savvy Options to Consider

Glassdoor Team

Glassdoor Team

Glassdoor Team | Author & Career Expert at Glassdoor | Mar 12, 2021

An introduction to sustainability careers

The demand for sustainability at individual, business, and societal levels has driven the demand for professionals with a qualification in this discipline. An academic credential in sustainable practices can lead to several exciting careers that benefit professionals, their employers, and their communities. It's necessary to learn about them to find one that matches your interests, values, and abilities. To discover sustainability careers, consider this article. 

What are sustainability careers?

Sustainability careers are the professional trajectories available for people who have an educational qualification in sustainable practices. This discipline involves learning about techniques for using natural resources in a manner that can be sustained in the future. Consequently, qualified workers have gained the knowledge necessary to manage resources responsibly. Professionals can pursue a bachelor’s degree, master’s degree, a doctoral degree, or professional certifications in this subject.

Sustainability careers can involve an entirely new position, such as a sustainability specialist. Alternatively, they can involve an existing one, such as a construction manager, for which a professional will obtain an additional credential in sustainable practices. There are several benefits of choosing one of these careers, including:

  • It makes companies and industries more sustainable. Learning about sustainability and applying this knowledge at work enables professionals to add to their firm’s pool of knowledge on sustainable practices. This drives sustainability within companies and industries.
  • It increases job security. Firms and industries that pursue sustainability are more successful and durable because they are more resilient to change. This makes the jobs of sustainability workers more secure in the long term.
  • It improves your professional brand. More employers are actively searching for workers with an educational background in sustainability to cope with consumer and competitor focus on this subject. Getting a credential in this area improves your chances of being hired.
  • It improves your chances of being promoted. With increasing manifestations of climate change and depleting natural resources, managers who make sustainable choices are essential. Strategies that focus on sustainability usually stabilize corporations and gradually increase profits. Choosing a sustainability career can improve your chances of getting a managerial position in the future.

Learn more: Switching Jobs Internally — How to Apply & How to Manage the Transition

Rewarding sustainability careers 

If a career that promotes sustainability interests you, consider the following options:

Energy consultant

A green energy consultant, who is also known as an energy auditor or energy rater, evaluates the energy efficiency of a building. Job duties include investigating issues such as air leaks and making improvements. These professionals reduce the energy costs of buildings. You need a bachelor’s degree in energy engineering or a related field for this occupation.

Sustainability specialist

A sustainability specialist helps buildings become more sustainable by investigating major areas that affect their sustainability or lack thereof, such as construction, procurement, and waste management, and recommending improvements. Typically, you need a bachelor’s degree in environmental science or a related field for this occupation.

Construction manager

A green construction manager has the skills needed to coordinate, budget, and supervise a variety of construction projects as well as the expertise needed to use sustainable practices. For this job, you need experience in construction and a bachelor’s degree in construction management or a related field. Additionally, a professional credential, such as the Sustainable Construction Manager (SCM) certification offered by the National Center for Construction Education or Research (NCCER) or the LEED Accredited Professional (LEED AP) certification offered by Leadership in Environmental Energy and Design (LEED), is necessary.

Construction professionals

Electricians, architects, and electrical engineers are construction professionals who perform different tasks to complete a building project. Each can contribute to sustainability. For instance, an electrician plans and implements the electrical system for a building or upgrades the existing one to optimize its energy efficiency; an architect considers key features, such as location, energy efficiency, indoor air quality, and water conservation, of a building project and develops designs that address them; and an electrical engineer designs a building’s lighting system and develops the necessary electrical equipment according to sustainable practices.

To work in one of these occupations, you need at least a high school diploma. Work experience or the willingness to train while working will also be necessary. You should also obtain the LEED AP certification to work on construction projects that are pursuing the LEED sustainability certification. Some employers may also require a job-specific professional credential.

Solar photovoltaic technician

A solar photovoltaic technician assembles, installs, and maintains building systems that convert the sun’s power into electricity. To get hired, you need at least a high school diploma. Job-specific work experience or the willingness to undergo on-the-job training is necessary. There is an estimated 51% increase in demand for these professionals between 2019 and 2029, according to the Bureau of Labor Resources.

Environmental specialist

An environmental specialist works with consulting services and government departments to research environmental data from soil, air, water, and food; identify threats to the environment; develop plans to address threats; and educate policymakers, businesses, and the public about them. You usually need at least a bachelor’s degree in environmental science or a related field for this occupation.

Climate change analyst

This professional researches ongoing manifestations of climate change and policy development in this area. Then, a climate change analyst uses findings to recommend changes in legislation and conduct awareness campaigns. For this job, you need a master’s degree in environmental science or a related field.

Politician

A green politician operates with a focus on driving sustainable policies and practices throughout the government. For this job, you need a bachelor’s degree in political science or a related field and a qualification in sustainability, such as a master’s degree.

Lawyer

A green lawyer focuses on driving sustainability in legislation by advocating for people, companies, and communities that contribute to sustainable practices. You need a law degree with a specialization in environmental law, climate change, land law, water law, food law, or energy law for this job.

Entrepreneur

A green entrepreneur uses their business acumen and knowledge of sustainable business practices to conceptualize and implement startups that contribute to sustainability. You can enter this profession with a great idea that helps in resource conservation and a solid business plan. However, a bachelor’s degree in business and sustainability or a related field can improve your chances of attracting investors and succeeding.

Journalist

A green journalist uses their communication and journalism skills to investigate business activities that impact sustainability, educate the public, and advocate for sustainable practices. While you can start training for this job with a high school diploma and soft skills, you need a bachelor’s degree in environmental journalism or a related field to advance.

Atmospheric scientist

A sustainable atmospheric scientist evaluates Earth’s environment, studies the impacts of company activities on it, and monitors air pollution. For this job, you need a bachelor’s degree in atmospheric science or a related field.

Conservation scientist

A green conservation scientist protects or restores public and private lands, designs programs that improve land health, and advises landowners on conserving their properties. You need a bachelor’s degree in forestry or a related field for this job.

Soil and plant scientist

A sustainable soil and plant scientist evaluates the impact of pollutants caused by human activities on soil and plants. Then, this professional investigates ways to reduce this impact. To get hired, you need at least a bachelor’s degree in botany or a related field.

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Materials scientist

A materials scientist develops materials for businesses and consumers with chemical compositions that cause less environmental impact than existing ones. For this job, you need at least a bachelor’s degree in chemistry or a related field. You may need a doctoral degree to work in the research sector.

Environmental engineer

An environmental engineer creates solutions to sustainability issues using chemistry and biology. You need a bachelor’s degree in an environmental engineering field for this job. Additionally, on-the-job experience is often an employer expectation. You can use a cooperative engineering program to pursue both education and work experience requirements.

Recycling coordinator

A recycling coordinator works for the government or private companies and coordinates their recycling programs, such as those which recycle scrap metal, used chemicals, and paper-based waste.

Sustainability manager

A sustainability manager creates the sustainability strategy of an organization and collaborates with senior management to finalize it. Additionally, this professional may be tasked with ensuring organizational compliance with health, safety, and environmental legislation. For this position, you usually need at least a bachelor’s degree in business and sustainability. Relevant work experience in a supervisory role is also necessary for this position.

Chief sustainability officer

A chief sustainability officer oversees all company operations that impact sustainability, identifies problems that do not adhere to sustainable practices, and develops strategies to improve corporate impact on the environment. Chief executives usually need a bachelor’s degree or master’s degree with a focus on sustainability as well as substantial work experience.

As discussed, there are several sustainability careers you can choose from. Continue the process of finding the one that works for you by assessing yourself and identifying the qualifications you need to develop in the future.

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Glassdoor Team

Glassdoor Team

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